异牡荆黄素,英文名:Isovitexin,CAS:38953-85-4,化学式:C21H20O10,分子量:432.38,密度:1.686±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted),熔点:257-2

2026-03-27 10:24:45
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38953-85-4

异牡荆黄素(Isovitexin)

CAS: 38953-85-4

化学式: C21H20O10

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中文名 异牡荆黄素
英文名 Isovitexin
别名 异黄链霉素
异牡荆黄素
异牡荆黄素, 来源于山楂树
异牡荆素(UNDER DEVELOPMENT)
4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-4-ONE,6-尾-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-5,7-DIHYDROXY-2-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-
英文别名 C01714
Isovitexin
ISOVITEXIN
SAPONARETIN
HOMOVITEXIN
SAPOMARETOM
6-C-Glucosylapigenin
APIGENIN-6-C-GLUCOSIDE
APIGENIN 6-C-Β-D-GLUCOSIDE
Isovitexin, froM Crataegus pinnatifida
CAS 38953-85-4
化学式 C21H20O10
分子量 432.38
密度 1.686±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
熔点 257-258 °C
沸点 807.0±65.0 °C(Predicted)
酸度系数 5.93±0.40(Predicted)
存储条件 2-8°C
外观 整洁
BRN 66651
物化性质 淡黄色结晶粉末,可溶于甲醇、乙醇、DMSO等有机溶剂,来源于山楂叶,竹叶,新西兰牡荆 Vitex lucens,滨牡荆 Virex littoralis,皂荚 Gleditsia sinensis [Syn.Gleditsia horrida],酸角 Tamarindus indica,亚麻 Linum usitatissimum,獐牙菜 Swertia pseudochinensis.。
MDL号 MFCD00076044
体外研究 Isovitexin protects against LPS-induced oxidative damage by suppressing intracellular ROS generation, and also attenuates the effect of H 2 O 2 on cell viability. Isovitexin (0-100 μg/mL) with LPS (2 μg/mL) is not cytotoxic to RAW 264.7 cells, but 200 μg/mL Isovitexin shows significant cytotoxicity. Isovitexin (25, 50 μg/mL) inhibits LPS-induced increases in TNF-α, IL-6, iNOS, and COX-2 levels. Isovitexin (25, 50 μg/mL) also suppresses the IκBα phosphorylation and degradation in RAW 264.7 cells, and such an effect is consistent with that of JNK1/2 inhibitor.
体内研究 Isovitexin (50 and 100 mg/kg, i.p.) causes less severe histopathological changes in the lung sections, and reduces inflammatory cell count in LPS-induced mice. Isovitexin (50 and 100 mg/kg, i.p.) protects against LPS-induced inflammation and oxidative stress in LPS-induced ALI mice by decreasing TNF-α and IL-6 production, ROS generation, and MPO and MDA content, increasing SOD and GSH levels and effectively inhibiting the protein expression of iNOS and COX-2. Isovitexin (25, 50, 100 mg/kg) dose-dependently reduces the survival rate of LPS/D-gal induced hepatic injury in mice. Isovitexin also inhibits NF-κB activation and up-regulates Nrf2 and HO-1 induced by LPS/D-gal in mice.
WGK Germany 3
海关编号 29329990
参考资料 展开查看 1. Xi Juan Zhao, Peng Mei Guo, Wen Hui Pang, Yao Hai Zhang, Qi Yang Zhao, Bi Ning Jiao, Paul A. Kilmartin,A rapid UHPLC-QqQ-MS/MS method for the simultaneous qualitation and quantitation of coumarins, furocoumarins, flavonoids, phenolic acids in pummelo frui
2. [IF=4.162] Jiuling Deng et al."A Network Pharmacology-Based Investigation to the Pharmacodynamic Material Basis and Mechanisms of the Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Viral Effect of Isatis indigotica."Drug Des Dev Ther. 2021; 15: 3193–3206
3. [IF=3] Qu Lala et al."Phenotypic assessment and ligand screening of ETA/ETB receptors with label-free dynamic mass redistribution assay."N-S Arch Pharmacol. 2020 Jun;393(6):937-950

38953-85-4 - 简介

异牡荆黄素,又称黄素酮,是一种天然的有机化合物。它呈黄色晶体或黄色结晶性粉末,不溶于水,几乎不溶于醇类和醚类溶剂,可溶于有机溶剂如氯仿、乙醚和二硫化碳等。

异牡荆黄素有一系列重要的生理活性作用,具有抗氧化、抗菌、抗病毒、抗炎症、抑制肿瘤生长等多种作用。它对光线有很强的吸收能力,可用作染料或增加产品颜色。

制取异牡荆黄素的方法主要有天然提取和化学合成两种。天然提取利用异牡荆黄素丰富的植物资源,如茄科植物锥花黄、辣椒籽、辣椒粉等,通过溶剂浸提和柱色谱分离等工艺得到纯异牡荆黄素。化学合成则采用有机合成方法,通过合成原料经过一系列反应,经过结晶纯化得到异牡荆黄素。

安全信息:异牡荆黄素被认为是相对安全的。在一般使用条件下,异牡荆黄素无毒,但在高浓度下可能具有一定的副作用,如可能引起过敏反应。在使用异牡荆黄素时,需要严格按照指导剂量使用,注意个体对该物质的过敏反应情况。最后更新:2024-04-09 20:48:19
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