What are the benefits of eating lotus mist? Eat lotus
Lotus mist is a good fruit that can cure a variety of diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that lotus mist is'plain and sweet in nature ', and has functions such as moisturizing the lungs, relieving cough, removing phlegm, cooling blood, and converging. In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine diet therapy, cooking rock sugar with lotus mist can relieve cough and remove phlegm, and applying a trace amount of salt to lotus mist can cure indigestion.
Precautions for eating lotus mist
Lotus mist is a good fruit that can cure a variety of diseases. It has a smooth taste and functions of moisturizing the lungs, relieving cough, removing phlegm, cooling blood, and converging. It is used to treat dry lung cough, hiccups, hemorrhoids and bleeding, stomach and abdomen fullness, enteritis and dysentery, diabetes, etc. It can also treat trauma and bleeding, and ulcers of the lower limbs. In addition, there is a saying in Taiwan that "eating lotus mist clears the lungs and fires". People regard it as a good fruit to relieve heat and quench thirst, and it is customary to use it to boil rock sugar to treat dry cough without phlegm or phlegm. The lotus mist fruit is hollow (also real) and shaped like wax pills. People also like to use it as a cold dish at banquets. It is a hangover fruit. It is slightly sour in its light sweetness and has a fragrance of apples, and it is fragrant on the cheeks after eating. Dig a hole in the center of the lotus mist, stuff it with minced meat, and steam it over hot heat for about 10 minutes. It is a famous traditional food in Taiwan, euphemistically called "Four Seas Concentric". Soak slices of lotus mist in salt water for a period of time, and then fry it together with cucumber and carrot slices. Not only is the color, shape and taste good, but also it is crisp and delicious. It is a rare summer therapeutic dish. Lotus mist is not resistant to storage. Generally, it can only be stored at room temperature for one week. It should be sent to the market for sale immediately after collection and packaging. Lotus mist is mainly raw food with fresh fruits, and can also be salted, candied, dehydrated preserves, or made into juice. You can eat it after buying it and washing it. However, lotus mist has diuretic properties, so people who urinate frequently should not eat more, and if they have symptoms of urinary incontinence, they should not eat it. Those with gastrointestinal deficiency should not eat too much.
The planting technology of lotus mist
Air clamping:
The aerial striping method is mainly used, and it is carried out in the high temperature and wet rainy season from May to September every year. The branches with a diameter of about 3 cm thick and well-developed are selected. After the annular peeling of about 3 cm in length is performed at the base, the mud groups mixed with moist soil and grass are wrapped in the annular peeling place and the upper and lower sides, and then wrapped with transparent adhesive paper, and the upper and lower ends are tied with nylon ropes. After about 1 month, the new roots grow at the upper end of the peeling place; after about 3 months, the new roots grow a lot, and the roots are cut below the roots to form independent seedlings. First, the pseudo-planting is continued in the nursery, and the field is planted in the spring of the following year.
Cuttings:
Choose 2-3 year-old branches, 15-20 cm long, insert 2/3 of the sand bed, pay attention to shade and moisturize, root in 1-2 months, or press in the air, or seed seedlings. It can be planted in spring from February to April or autumn from August to September. It can also be planted in areas with high temperature from November to December, with an initial row spacing of 4x5 meters, and thinning to 8x8 meters after a few years.
Sowing:
Fog planting should be in spring, with a row spacing of 4m × 5m. Dig big holes, put big fertilizer, and plant big seedlings. The holes should be dug 1 meter square, and the garbage soil and miscellaneous fertilizer should be 50 kilograms per hole. Seedlings require first-class seedlings, about 500 plants per hectare, and then gradually thinning.
Flowering treatment:
In order to get multiple productions a year, flower-inducing treatment can be carried out. Soaking in water, 1.5 months after fruit picking in July, the trunk is ring-shaped damage, mainly using a mallet to beat the bark around the trunk to make it loose and not fall off, July-September when the temperature is high, so as not to be difficult to heal at low temperature. Bend branches, old trees with vigorous growth, can bend upright branches to level or even sag.
Shaping and trimming:
After planting, leave a trunk, cut off the upper end at 60cm above the ground, and select 3-4 new shoots with strong growth potential, uniform distribution, and about 10 cm apart as the main body at the trunk above 25 cm above the ground, and remove all the rest except a few as auxiliary branches. At the same time, the main branch is bound by the pole, and the natural happy shape is reshaped at an angle of 45 ° C. Before the Spring Festival germination in the second year, cut the thin part of the new main branch appropriately short. After the spring shoots are issued, a strong crown is selected in Xianrui as a block to expand. The purpose of reshaping and pruning is not only to select the tree shape, but also to send ventilation and ventilation, which is still important after entering the production period. If you want to produce winter and spring fruits, you must cut short in February every year, and cut off all the leaves on the plant, as well as diseased branches, dead branches, overly dense branches, and long branches, leaving only two-year-old branches. If it is half-cut, you must take shade treatment.
Fertilizer and water management:
Lotus mist requires a large amount of fertilizer. Apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers in the early stage. Do not apply more nitrogen fertilizers when flower buds are differentiated, and reapply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers in small fruits later. Scientifically manage water. In addition to keeping the orchard dry from September to October to facilitate flower bud differentiation, other times should be kept moist and irrigated in time to prevent falling flowers and fruits. In terms of annual management, for 1-2-year-old trees, 400-600 grams of nitrogen fertilizer should be applied to general plants, and 1299-1800 grams for 7-8-year-old trees. Usually, 50% of the total amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers is applied before flowering from September to October, plus 10 kg of compost plants; during the flowering and fruiting period from March to April, 50% of the total amount of nitrogen fertilizer is applied in stages, accounting for 25% of the total amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers; at the end of harvesting from June to July, 25% of the total amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are applied. If the results are long, the foliar can be sprayed with nitrogen, phosphorus and trace elements during the fruit hanging period. In addition, in some coastal areas, the soil salt content is too high. If fresh water is used to wash salt and reduce the soil salt content, it can obviously send soil properties and promote normal plant growth and fruiting.
Pest control:
There are anthrax combined with fruit rot and beetle, scale insect, poison moth, aphid, debt moth, thrips, gall mosquito, but due to the long fruiting period of lotus mist and thin peel, it is not suitable for the use of pesticides, especially highly toxic, absorptive or long-acting pesticides.
The efficacy and function of lotus mist
Nutritional value
Lotus mist is rich in vitamin C, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, calcium, magnesium, boron, manganese, iron, copper, zinc, molybdenum and other trace elements. Lotus mist has a large moisture content and is good for the skin. Lotus mist is a slightly alkaline fruit, which can regulate the pH of the human gastrointestinal tract. Lotus mist has a special fragrance and is a natural antipyretic. Because it contains a lot of water, it has the functions of antipyretic, diuretic, and calming the mind in dietary therapy. When children have indigestion, use lotus mist with salt to eat, which has the effect of helping digestion. It is also very good for adults to eat, and has the effect of producing body fluid and quenching thirst. Lotus mist root is used to treat unfavorable urine and wet and itchy
medicinal value
Lotus mist is a good fruit that can cure a variety of diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that lotus mist is'plain and sweet in nature ', and has functions such as moisturizing the lungs, relieving cough, removing phlegm, cooling blood, and converging. In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine diet therapy, cooking rock sugar with lotus mist can relieve cough and remove phlegm, and applying a trace amount of salt to lotus mist can cure indigestion.
Detoxification: Contains vitamin C, which helps the liver detoxify and eliminate harmful substances in the body and improve physical health.
Diuretic: It can remove toxins and excess water from the body, promote blood and water metabolism, and has the effect of diuretic and edema elimination.
Calming the mind: Magnesium and calcium work together to relax the muscles and nerves, so that the body and mind can relax, avoid nervousness, restlessness and irritability. Help sleep. Carbohydrates can replenish glucose consumed by the brain, relieve fatigue, irritability, dizziness, insomnia, night sweating, poor concentration, forgetfulness, extreme thirst and other phenomena caused by insufficient glucose supply in the brain, and play a calming and calming role.
Suitable for people: suitable for people who work in the sun and people with edema. It is also a fruit with a unique flavor, suitable for all ages.
