(1) Kininogens are inhibitors of thiol proteases; (2) HMW-kininogen plays an important role in blood coagulation by helping to position optimally prekallikrein and factor XI next to factor XII; (3) HMW-kininogen inhibits the thrombin- and plasmin-induced aggregation of thrombocytes; (4) the active peptide bradykinin that is released from HMW-kininogen shows a variety of physiological effects: (4A) influence in smooth muscle contraction, (4B) induction of hypotension, (4C) natriuresis and diuresis, (4D) decrease in blood glucose level, (4E) it is a mediator of inflammation and causes (4E1) increase in vascular permeability, (4E2) stimulation of nociceptors (4E3) release of other mediators of inflammation (e.g. prostaglandins), (4F) it has a cardioprotective effect (directly via bradykinin action, indirectly via endothelium-derived relaxing factor action); (5) LMW-kininogen inhibits the aggregation of thrombocytes; (6) LMW-kininogen is in contrast to HMW-kininogen not involved in blood clotting.
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Recombinant Human Kininogen HMW (HKa) Protein
CAS number:unknown molecular formula:
overview
compound introduction
Specs
| Chinese alias | 重组人Kininogen HMW (HKa)蛋白 | 重组人激肽原1蛋白 | ||
| English alias | alpha 2-thiol Proteinase Inhibitor | BDK | BK | HAE6 | HK | HMWK | Kininogen-1 | KNG | KNG1 | Kininogen | ||
| CAS number | unknown | molecular formula | |
| molecular weight | - | Exact mass | 无动物源 |
| PSA | - | logp | - |
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