Pironetin is an α/β unsaturated lactone isolated from Streptomyces species. Pironetin binds to α-tubulin and is a potent inhibitor of microtubule polymerization, and has cell cycle arrest and antitumor activity In Vitro Pironetin (20-100 ng/mL; 24 hours; 3Y1 cells) treatment arrests the cell cycle progression at G2/M in 3Y1 cells. Pironetin (1-10000 ng/mL; 3 days; HeLa, A2780 and K-NRK cells) treatment inhibits the cell proliferation. IC 50 values against these cell lines are almost 10 ng/mL. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Cell Cycle AnalysisCell Line: 3Y1 cells Concentration: 20 ng/mL, 50 ng/mL, 100 ng/mL Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Arrested the cell cycle progression at G2/M in3Y1 cells. Cell Proliferation AssayCell Line: HeLa, A2780 and K-NRK cells Concentration: 1 ng/mL, 10 ng/mL, 100 ng/mL, 1000 ng/mL and 10000 ng/mL Incubation Time: 3 days Result: Inhibited the cell proliferation. In Vivo Pironetin (0.78-6.25 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 5 days; female CDF1-SLC mice) treatment shows a moderate antitumor effect, however, a severe weight loss is observed as a side effect . MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Animal Model: Female CDF1-SLC mice (10 weeks) injected with P388 murine leukemia cells Dosage: 0.78 mg/kg, 1.56 mg/kg, 3.13 mg/kg, 6.25 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 5 days Result: Showed a moderate antitumor effect. Form:Oil IC50& Target:Microtubule
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Pironetin
CAS number:151519-02-7 molecular formula:C19H32O4
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| Chinese alias | 匹罗奈丁 | ||
| English alias | CHEBI:189353 | 2H-Pyran-2-one, 5-ethyl-5,6-dihydro-6-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-7-nonenyl)-, (5R-(5alpha,6alpha(2R*,3S*,4R*,5S*,7E)))- | SCHEMBL8940434 | DTXSID601037185 | (5R,6R)-5-Ethyl-5,6-dihydro-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5S,7E)-2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3,5-dime | ||
| CAS number | 151519-02-7 | molecular formula | C19H32O4 |
| molecular weight | 324.45 g/mol | Exact mass | - |
| PSA | 55.800 Ų | logp | 4 |
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