胰岛素是胰岛β细胞分泌的一种双链形式(α, β)的多肽激素,是目前已知的机体内唯一能够降低血糖的蛋白激素,不仅可以调控细胞对葡萄糖、氨基酸和脂肪酸的摄入、利用和储存,同时能促进糖原、脂肪和蛋白质的合成。 人胰岛素为白色或类白色粉末,在水和无水乙醇中几乎不溶,在稀盐酸和稀氢氧化钠溶液中易溶,具有引湿性。 结构示意图:
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重组人胰岛素
CAS number:unknown molecular formula:
overview
compound introduction
Specs
| Chinese alias | - | ||
| English alias | ins | INS_HUMAN | Insulin A chain | Insulin B chain | Preproinsulin | Proinsulin | Proinsulin precursor | IDDM | ILPR | IRDN | IDDM1 | IDDM2 | PNDM4 | MODY10 | ||
| CAS number | unknown | molecular formula | |
| molecular weight | - | Exact mass | 无动物源 |
| PSA | - | logp | - |
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