Chonglou Saponin VII

Chonglou Saponin VII, a kind of steroidal saponins from Chonglou (Rhizoma Paridis Chonglou), inhibits EMT and reduces the invasion of ovarian cancer cells via the GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway. Paris saponin VII (Chonglou Saponin VII) 是从延龄草 (Trillium tschonoskii Maxim) 的根和根茎中分离的甾体皂苷。Paris saponin VII 诱导的 K562/ADR 细胞凋亡与 Akt/p38 MAPK 和 P-gp 的抑制有关。Paris saponin VII 减弱线粒体膜电位，增加凋亡相关蛋白 (如 Bax 和细胞色素 c) 的表达，并降低 Bcl-2，caspase-9，caspase-3，PARP-1 和 p-Akt 的蛋白表达水平。Paris saponin VII 在 K562/ADR 细胞中诱导强烈的自噬，可用于白血病的研究。 Chonglou Saponin VII, a kind of steroidal saponins from Chonglou (Rhizoma Paridis Chonglou), inhibits EMT and reduces the invasion of ovarian cancer cells via the GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway. Paris saponin VII (Chonglou Saponin VII) is a steroidal saponin isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. Paris saponin VII-induced apoptosis in K562/ADR cells is associated with Akt/MAPK and the inhibition of P-gp. Paris saponin VII attenuates mitochondrial membrane potential, increases the expression of apoptosis-related proteins, such as Bax and cytochrome c, and decreases the protein expression levels of Bcl-2, caspase-9, caspase-3, PARP-1, and p-Akt. Paris saponin VII induces a robust autophagy in K562/ADR cells and provides a biochemical basis in the treatment of leukemia.

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