二十碳三烯酸(5Z,11Z,14Z)是一种多不饱和脂肪酸,存在于各种天然资源中,包括海生松(Pinus pinaster)种子油(MPSO),裸子植物的叶子和种子以及淡水腹足动物。在表达人ApoA1的转基因小鼠中,含MPSO的饮食降低了高密度脂蛋白和ApoA1的水平。发现MPSO可以降低体外胆固醇流出。当局部使用5Z,11Z,14Z-二十碳三烯酸甲酯时,可能会通过从磷脂库中置换花生四烯酸并减少下游的炎症产物(例如前列腺素E2和白三烯)来减少炎症过程。 Eicosatrienoic Acid (5Z,11Z,14Z) is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in various natural sources including maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) seed oil (MPSO), gymnospermae leaves and seeds, and freshwater gastropods. A diet containing MPSO lowered high-density lipoprotein and ApoA1 levels in transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1. MPSO was found to diminish cholesterol efflux in vitro. 5Z,11Z,14Z-Eicosatrienoic acid methyl ester, when topically applied, diminishes inflammatory processes, potentially by displacing arachidonic acid from phospholipid pools and reducing downstream inflammatory products such as prostaglandin E2 and leukotrienes.
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Eicosatrienoic Acid (5Z,11Z,14Z)
CAS number:7019-85-4 molecular formula:C20H34O2
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Specs
| Chinese alias | - | ||
| English alias | (Z,Z,Z)-5,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid | SR-01000946329 | .DELTA.5,11,14-EICOSATRIENOIC ACID | 5,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid | Trimethoxy 4-2'-4' chalcone [French] | DTXSID601317197 | E-365 | all-cis-5,11,14-eicosatrienoic acid | (5Z,11Z,14Z)-icosatrienoic aci | ||
| CAS number | 7019-85-4 | molecular formula | C20H34O2 |
| molecular weight | 306.48 g/mol | Exact mass | ≥98% |
| PSA | 37.300 Ų | logp | 6.700 |
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