Protein Function: Interleukin 8 (IL-8), also known as CXCL8, which is a chemokine with a defining CXC amino acid motif that was initially characterized for its leukocyte chemotactic activity, is now known to possess tumorigenic and proangiogenic properties as well. This chemokine is secreted by a variety of cell types including monocyte/macrophages, T cells, neutrophils, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and various tumor cell lines in response to inflammatory stimuli (IL1, TNF, LPS, etc). In human gliomas, IL-8 is expressed and secreted at high levels both in vitro and in vivo, and recent experiments suggest it is critical to glial tumor neovascularity and progression. Levels of IL-8 correlate with histologic grade in glial neoplasms, and the most malignant form, glioblastoma, shows the highest expression in pseudopalisading cells around necrosis, suggesting that hypoxia/anoxia may stimulate expression. Interleukin (IL)-8/CXCL8 is a potent neutrophil chemotactic factor. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that various types of cells can produce a large amount of IL-8/CXCL8 in response to a wide variety of stimuli, including proinflammatory cytokines, microbes and their products, and environmental changes such as hypoxia, reperfusion, and hyperoxia. Numerous observations have established IL-8/CXCL8 as a key mediator in neutrophil-mediated acute inflammation due to its potent actions on neutrophils. However, several lines of evidence indicate that IL-8/CXCL8 has a wide range of actions on various types of cells, including lymphocytes, monocytes, endothelial cells, and fibroblasts, besides neutrophils. The discovery of these biological functions suggests that IL-8/CXCL8 has crucial roles in various pathological conditions such as chronic inflammation and cancer. IL-8 has been associated with tumor angiogenesis, metastasis, and poor prognosis in breast cancer. IL-8 may present a novel therapeutic target for estrogen driven breast carcinogenesis and tumor progression.
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Recombinant Human IL-8 Protein
CAS number:unknown molecular formula:
overview
compound introduction
Specs
| Chinese alias | 重组人IL-8蛋白 | 重组人 IL-8 蛋白 | ||
| English alias | 3-10C | AMCF-I | C-X-C motif chemokine 8 | CXCL8 | CXCL8SCYB8 | Emoctakin | GCP1 | GCP-1TSG-1 | IL8 | IL-8 | interleukin 8 | K60 | LAI | LECT | LUCT | LYNAP | MDNCF | MDNCFb-ENAP | member 8 | MONAP | MONAPGCP1 | NAF | NAP1 | NAP-1NAP1 | NCF | Neutrophil-a | ||
| CAS number | unknown | molecular formula | |
| molecular weight | - | Exact mass | 无载体 |
| PSA | - | logp | - |
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