N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide is a potent, reversible, specific, and non-toxic tripeptide inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO). N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide effectively inhibits MPO generation of toxic oxidants in vivo. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide reduces neuronal damage and preserves brain tissue and neurological function in the stroked brain. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide inhibits MPO-dependent hypochlorous acid (HOCl) generation, protein nitration, and LDL oxidation. In Vivo N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide (KYC) significantly decreases infarct size, blood-brain barrier leakage, infiltration of myeloid cells, loss of neurons, and apoptosis in the brains of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mice . N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide (10 mg/kg; i.p.; daily for 3-7 days) significantly reduces neurological severity scores and infarct size in MCAO mice . N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide (10 mg/kg; i.p.; daily 7 days) significantly protects BBB function and decreased neutrophil infiltration. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide (10 mg/kg; i.p.; daily 7 days) significantly reduces microglia/macrophage activation and neuron loss in MCAO mice. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide (10 mg/kg; i.p.; daily for 3-7 days) decreases apoptosis and cell injury in the brains of MCAO mice. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide reduced MPO in the brains of MCAO mice. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide reduces NO2Tyr and 4-HNE in MCAO mice . MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Animal Model: 8-10 weeks old C57BL/6J mice (middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mode) Dosage: 10 mg/kg Administration: I.p.; daily for 3-7 days Result: Significantly reduced neurological deficit and brain infarct size in mice subjected to MCAO.
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N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide
CAS number：1287585-40-3(Water) molecular formula：C20H31N5O5S
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| Chinese alias | N-乙酰赖氨酰酪氨酰半胱氨酸酰胺 | ||
| English alias | - | ||
| CAS number | 1287585-40-3(Water) | molecular formula | C20H31N5O5S |
| molecular weight | 453.56 g/mol | Exact mass | 10mM in Water |
| PSA | - | logp | - |
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