亚油酰甘氨酸是亚油酰甘氨酸亚油酰乙醇酰胺的内源同系物。花生四烯酸甘氨酸是在哺乳动物皮肤,脊髓和大脑中产生的花生四烯酸和甘氨酸的结合物,它是anandamide(AEA)的结构对应物,据报道在整个动物实验中具有镇痛作用。它对中央大麻素(CB1)受体的亲和力较弱,对G蛋白偶联受体GPR-18的亲和力高,并且受脂肪酸酰胺水解酶(FAAH)活性的代谢调控。亚油酰基甘氨酸抑制含有FAAH的N18TG2细胞膜(IC | 50 |〜25 µM)中AEA的水解,其效力低于花生四烯酸甘氨酸(IC | 50 | = 7 µM Linoleoyl glycine is an endogenous homolog of linoleoyl ethanolamide, an arachidonyl glycine. Arachidonyl glycine, the conjugate of arachidonic acid and glycine produced in mammalian skin, spinal cord and brain, is a structural counterpart of anandamide (AEA) that is reported to have analgesic activities in whole animal experiments. It has poor affinity for the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor, high-affinity for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR-18, and is metabolically regulated by fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) activity. Linoleoyl glycine inhibits the hydrolysis of AEA in FAAH-containing N18TG2 cell membranes (IC|50|~ 25 μM), which is less potent than that of arachidonyl glycine (IC|50|= 7 μM). The biological significance of linoleoyl glycine has not yet been determined.
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Linoleoyl glycine
CAS number:2764-03-6 molecular formula:C20H35NO3
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Specs
| Chinese alias | - | ||
| English alias | 2-[[(9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoyl]amino]acetic acid | Glycine-linoleamide | SCHEMBL6681636 | NCGC00161201-06 | HMS1791I08 | IDI1_033916 | NCGC00161201-05 | J-016835 | linolyl glycine | HMS1361I08 | BRD-K76293260-001-02-6 | ((9Z,12Z)-Octadeca-9,12-dienoyl | ||
| CAS number | 2764-03-6 | molecular formula | C20H35NO3 |
| molecular weight | 337.5 g/mol | Exact mass | ≥97% |
| PSA | 66.400 Ų | logp | 5.900 |
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