Nuvenzepine

Nuvenzepine is an mAChR antagonist, has the potential for gastrospasm treatment. In Vitro Nuvenzepine shows a four-fold higher affinity than pirenzepine in competitively antagonizing acetylcholine-induced contractions on isolated ileal musculature and on longitudinal ileum dispersed cells. Nuvenzepine is almost equipotent to pirenzepine in competitively preventing bethanechol-induced gall-bladder contractions and it displays a four-fold higher potency than pirenzepine in blocking vagal-stimulated tracheal constrictions. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. In Vivo Intraduodenally administration of Nuvenzepine displays a long-lasting and dose-dependent inhibition of neostigmine-induced intestinal motility in anaesthetized cats. On ileal motor activity, Nuvenzepine shows a potency 10 times greater than that of pirenzepine. Nuvenzepine is also active, unlike pirenzepine, on colonic stimulated motility. Furthermore, in conscious cats, Nuvenzepine inhibits pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion resulting 25-30 times more potent than pirenzepine. Nuvenzepine has been found to be very active in inhibiting gastric acid secretion and intestinal hypermotility in rats, with very slight atropine-like side effects. The oral absorption rate is relatively slow, that the absolute bioavailability is 30 to 40%, that the elimination rate is slow and there is no accumulation in the body, and that there is very little metabolism. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Form:Solid IC50& Target:mAChR

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