Pemafibrate is an highly potent and selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) agonist (hPPAR EC50 = 1 nM/α, 1.10 μM/γ, 1,58 μM/δ by cell-based reporter assays using respective transfectants). When administered in vivo Pemafibrate is>100-fold more effective than fenofibrate in lowering triglyceride (TG) innormal rats (1 mg/kg p.o.) and in increasing HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) in humanapoA-I (h-apoA-I) transgenic mice (3 mg/kg p.o.). Compared to other fibrates, pemafibrate′s distinct Y-shaped structure aids in stronger PPAR-α activation, better lipid binding, greater potency, and adaptability tostructural changes caused by binding of coactivators. Pemafibrate shows anti-inflammatory activities like lowering the levels of interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), macrophage marker F4/80). It also exhibits antiatherogenic effects by lowering the levels of certain factors such as plasma triglycerides(TG), TG-rich lipoproteins, and apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III), and increases lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Pemafibrate promotes fibroblast growth factor 21 and contributes to the reduction of insulin resistance. Application: Pemafibrate may be used in research studies tostudy its effects on lipid metabolism, inflammation, and cardiovascular health. Biochem/physiol Actions: Orally active, highly potent and selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) agonist with >100-fold in vivo efficacy than fenofibrate. Pemafibrate is an orally active, highly potent and selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) agonist (hPPAR EC50 = 1 nM/α, 1.10 μM/γ, 1,58 μM/δ by cell-based reporter assays using respective transfectants). When administered in vivo Pemafibrate is >100-fold more effective than fenofibrate in lowering triglyceride (TG) in normal rats (1 mg/kg p.o.) and in increasing HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) in human apoA-I (h-apoA-I) transgenic mice (3 mg/kg p.o.).
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Pemafibrate
CAS number:848259-27-8 molecular formula:C28H30N2O6
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| Chinese alias | 哌玛纤维酸 | 佩玛贝特 | (R)-2-(3-((苯并[d]恶唑-2-基(3-(4-甲氧基苯氧基)丙基)氨基)甲基)苯氧基)丁酸 | ||
| English alias | - | ||
| CAS number | 848259-27-8 | molecular formula | C28H30N2O6 |
| molecular weight | 490.55 g/mol | Exact mass | - |
| PSA | 94.300 Ų | logp | 6.2 |
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