氯化铝六水合物是一种不易燃的化合物，广泛用作有机合成中的催化剂。除极易溶于水外，还溶于乙醇、乙醚、甘油、丙二醇和乙腈。它有很多用途，包括原油提炼、生产除臭剂和止汗产品、织物染色、纺织品整理、木材防腐。 应用 氯化铝六水合物用作催化剂： 用于醇或酚和3,4-二氢-2H-吡喃（DHP）合成对应的THP（四氢吡喃）醚。 用于乙酰丙酸和乙醇直接酯化生产乙酰丙酸乙酯。 用于由酮和醛合成gem-二氢过氧化物。 Aluminum chloride hexahydrate is a nonflammable compound widely employed as a catalyst in organic synthesis. In addition to being extremely soluble in water, it is also soluble in alcohol, ether, glycerol, propylene glycol, and acetonitrile. It has many uses, including the refinement of crude oil, the production of deodorants and antiperspirant products, the dyeing of fabrics, textile finishing, the preservation of wood. Application： Aluminum chloride hexahydrate is used as a catalyst: In the synthesis of corresponding THP (tetrahydropyranylation) ether from alcohol or phenol, and 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran (DHP). In the direct esterification of levulinic acid and ethanol to produce ethyl levulinate. In the synthesis of gem-dihydroperoxides from ketones and aldehydes.
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Aluminum chloride hexahydrate
Dangerous GoodsCAS number：7784-13-6 molecular formula：AICI3•6H2O
overview
compound introduction
Specs
| Chinese alias | - | ||
| English alias | aluminium trichloride hexahydrate | Aluminum chloride hexahydrate, 99.9995% (metals basis) | Aluminum chloride (USP) | Aluminum chloride hexahydrate, SAJ first grade, >=97.0% | Aluminum chloride hexahydrate, meets EP, BP, USP testing specifications | tric | ||
| CAS number | 7784-13-6 | molecular formula | AICI3•6H2O |
| molecular weight | 241.43 g/mol | Exact mass | 高级纯 |
| PSA | 6.000 Ų | logp | - |
numbering system
No numbering system information yet
physicochemical properties
No physical and chemical property information yet
Safety information
pictogram：
GHS05
Signal word：
Danger
Hazard Statement：
H314: 造成严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤 H318: 造成严重的眼睛损伤
Statement of Preventive Measures：
P305+P351+P338: 如进入眼睛：用水小心冲洗几分钟。如戴隐形眼镜并可方便地取出，取出隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。 P280: 戴防护手套/穿防护服/戴防护眼罩/戴防护面具。 P260: 不要吸入灰尘/烟雾/气体/雾/蒸汽/喷雾。 P303+P361+P353: 如皮肤（或头发）沾染：立即脱掉所有沾染的衣服。用水清洗皮肤/淋浴。 P301+P330+P331: 如误吞咽：漱口。不要诱导呕吐。 P304+P340: 如误吸入：将人转移到空气新鲜处，保持呼吸舒适体位。
WGK Germany：
3
RTECS：
BD0530000
UN Number：
3260
General hazardous chemicals：
一般危化品
Packing Group：
II
Production methods and uses
No production method and use information yet
Related
upstream information
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downstream information
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MSDS
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