(S)-Mephenytoin是乙内酰脲小分子,最初因其抗惊厥作用而发现并实施。个人表现出可变的能力来执行与CYP2C19中的多态性相关的4'-位(S)-甲妥英羟化反应,CYP2C19是细胞色素P-450系统中的一种氧化酶。较弱的代谢物表型,即那些不能通过4'-羟基化代谢(S)-Mephenytoin的表型,也显示出清除其他药物和异种生物素的能力降低,并且已使用该(S)-Mephenytoin代谢实验来探索其含义。药物设计中常见的表型病状和毒性预期。(S)-Mephenytoin是CYP2B6和CYP2C 应用: S-美芬妥因已被用作 CYP2C19 底物,用于分析细胞色素 P450 代谢。S-美芬妥因也被用作基于 LC/MS 的相对活性因子(RAF)分析的探针底物。 (S)-Mephenytoin is a hydantoin small molecule, originally discovered and implemented for its anticonvulsant effects. Individuals present a variable ability to perform hydroxylation of (S)-Mephenytoin at the 4'-position associated with polymorphism in CYP2C19, an oxidase in the cytochrome P-450 system. The poor metabolizer phenotype, those incapable of metabolizing (S)-Mephenytoin by 4'-hydroxylation, also show a reduced ability to clear other pharmaceuticals and xenobiotics, and this (S)-Mephenytoin metabolism experiment has been used to explore the implications of this common phenotypic condition in drug design and toxicity expectations. (S)-Mephenytoin is a substrate of CYP2B6 and CYP2C19. Application: S-Mephenytoin has been used as a CYP2C19 substrate for the analysis of cytochrome P450 metabolism. S-Mephenytoin has also been used as probe substrates for LC/MS-based analysis of relative activity factor (RAF).
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(S)-Mephenytoin
Dangerous GoodsCAS number:70989-04-7 molecular formula:C12H14N2O2
overview
compound introduction
Specs
| Chinese alias | (S)-(+)-5-乙基-3-甲基-5-苯基-2,4-咪唑烷二酮 | (S)-(+)-5-乙基-3-甲基-5-苯基海因 | BD49173 | ||
| English alias | (+)-Mesantoin | DTXSID7046126 | (+)-S-Mephenytoin | A934834 | (S)-5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylhydantoin | MFCD00270025 | NCGC00165924-04 | d-Mephenytoin | S-Mephenytoin | (S)-(+)-Mephenytoin | (S)-Mephenytoin | DTXCID5026126 | NCGC00160394-01 | (5s)-5-ethyl- | ||
| CAS number | 70989-04-7 | molecular formula | C12H14N2O2 |
| molecular weight | 218.25 g/mol | Exact mass | - |
| PSA | 49.400 Ų | logp | 1.500 |
numbering system
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physicochemical properties
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Safety information
pictogram:
GHS07
Signal word:
Warning
Hazard Statement:
H315: 引起皮肤刺激 H319: 引起严重眼睛刺激 H335: 可能引起呼吸道刺激 H302: 吞食有害
Statement of Preventive Measures:
P261: 避免吸入灰尘/烟雾/气体/雾/蒸汽/喷雾 P305+P351+P338: 如进入眼睛:用水小心冲洗几分钟。如戴隐形眼镜并可方便地取出,取出隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。 P280: 戴防护手套/穿防护服/戴防护眼罩/戴防护面具。 P302+P352: 如皮肤沾染:用水充分清洗。 P321: 特殊处理(请参阅此标签上的...)。 P405: 密闭存放 P501: 将内容物/容器处理到。。。 P264: 处理后要彻底洗手。 P271: 仅在室外或通风良好的地方使用。 P270: 使用本产品时,请勿进食、饮水
WGK Germany:
2
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MSDS
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