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Product introduction
胍乙酸是甘氨酸的N-脒基衍生物。它具有营养补充剂、小鼠代谢物、细菌代谢物、人类代谢物和大鼠代谢物的功能。它是胍乙酸盐的共轭酸。它是胍乙酸两性离子的互变异构体。
Chinese name
胍基乙酸
English name
2-(diaminomethylideneamino)acetic acid
Chinese alias
乙酸胍 | N-脒基甘氨酸 | 甘氨酸氰胺 | 胍乙酸
English alias
Glykocyamin | Guanidylacetic acid | N-(Aminoiminomethyl)glycine | N-amidinoglycine | 2-Guanidinoacetic acid | Guanyl glycine | guanidinoacetate | Betasyamine | N-Guanylglycine | N-carbamimidoylglycine | 2-carbamimidamidoacetic acid | Guanidoacetic acid |
CAS number
352-97-6
molecular formula
C3H7N3O2
molecular weight
117.11
Exact mass
-
PSA
102
Logp
-1.6
Safety
  • Treatment: 慢性暴露:通常需要肾透析来缓解尿毒症的症状,直到肾功能恢复正常。急性暴露:眼睛:用流动水冲洗打开的眼睛几分钟。摄入:不要催吐。用水漱口(切勿给失去知觉的人口服任何东西)。立即寻求医疗建议。
  • exposure pathway: 内源性,摄入,皮肤接触(接触)
  • Toxicity summary: 尿素毒素如胍乙酸通过有机离子转运体(特别是OAT3)主动转运到肾脏。尿素毒素水平升高可刺激活性氧的产生。这似乎是通过尿素毒素直接结合或抑制NADPH氧化酶(特别是肾脏和心脏中丰富的NOX4)介导的(A7868)。活性氧可以诱导几种不同的DNA甲基转移酶(DNMTs),这些酶参与一种称为KLOTHO的蛋白质的沉默。KLOTHO已被确定为在抗衰老、矿物质代谢和维生素D代谢中具有重要作用。多项研究表明,在急性或慢性肾脏疾病期间,KLOTHO mRNA和蛋白质水平会降低...
  • Regulatory information: EFSA法律依据:法规(EC) No 1831/2003(已修订)
  • Health Effects: 急性暴露于胍乙酸可导致轻微的皮肤和眼睛刺激。慢性暴露于尿毒症毒素可导致多种疾病,包括肾损伤、慢性肾病和心血管疾病。胍乙酸慢性高水平与至少4种先天性代谢错误有关,包括:精氨酸血症、胍乙酸甲基转移酶缺乏症、胍乙酸甲基转移酶缺乏症(GAMT缺乏症)和S-腺苷同型半胱氨酸(SAH)水解酶缺乏症。
  • Symptoms and Signs: 作为一种尿毒症毒素,这种化合物可引起尿毒症综合征。尿毒症综合征可能影响身体的任何部位,可导致恶心、呕吐、食欲不振和体重减轻。它还可引起精神状态改变,如意识混乱、意识降低、烦躁不安、精神病、癫痫和昏迷。也可能出现异常出血,如自发性出血或轻微损伤后大量出血。尿毒症综合征患者可能出现心脏问题,如心律不齐、心脏周围囊膜炎症(心包炎)和心脏压力增加。由于肺部和胸壁之间的积液(胸腔积液)导致的呼吸困难也可能出现。
  • Hazard categories and classifications: STOT SE 3(95.7%)
  • Carcinogen Classification: 对人类无致癌性迹象(未被IARC列出)。
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Research chemical 97. 0%; 100mg

Research chemical 97. 0%; 100mg; supplied for laboratory research, analysis, inspection, and scientific procurement use; specifications: 97. 0%; 100mg.

item number:76797-100mg
Product model:100mg
level: 97. 0%; 100mg
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