毛蕊异黄酮 (Calycosin)是一抗氧化和抗炎症活性天然化合物。 Calycosin (Cyclosin) is a natural active compound with anti-oxidative and anti-inflammation activity. Calycosin, a phytoestrogen isoflavone, may be used to promote and study its mechanisms of angiogenesis via interaction with the estrogen receptor and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. Calycosin may be used to study its function and role in neuroprotection via prevention of reperfusion injury. Calycosin may be used as a calcium channel blocker. Calycosin can be used to study its role in protection of HUVECs from advanced glycation end products-induced macrophage infiltration.