D -丝氨酸已被用作人 1321N1 星形细胞瘤细胞中 D -氨基酸氧化酶 (DAO) 活性的底物。它还被用于大鼠脑室内给药以诱导抗伤害刺激效应。 D-丝氨酸已被用于防止 N-甲基 D-天冬氨酸受体 (NMDAR) 的甘氨酸依赖性脱敏，并研究了其对 NMDARs 的作用，以纠正部分坐骨神经结扎 (PSNL) 后大鼠的行为异常 D-丝氨酸是一种在哺乳动物大脑中表达的特殊氨基酸。D -丝氨酸是一种右旋氨基酸，存在于神经元、星形胶质细胞和小胶质细胞中。由丝氨酸消旋酶从 L -丝氨酸合成。消旋酶也可催化 D -丝氨酸分解成氨和丙酮酸。它可被 D -氨基酸氧化酶氧化为羟基丙酮酸。 D-serine has been used as a substrate in D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) activity in human 1321N1 astrocytoma cells. It has also been used in intracerebroventricular administration in rat for the induction of antinociceptive effect. D-serine has been used to prevent glycine-dependent desensitization of N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) and to study its effects on NMDARs to correct behavioral abnormalities in rats after partial sciatic nerve ligation (PSNL) product description： D-serine is an unusual amino acid expressed in the mammalian brain.D-serine is a dextro amino acid present in neurons, astrocytes, and microglia. It is synthesized from L-serine by the enzyme serine racemase. Racemase also catalyzes the breakdown of D-serine into ammonia and pyruvate. It is oxidized to hydroxypyruvate by D-amino acid oxidase. application： D-Serine is involved in the biosynthesis of purines, pyrimidines, and other amino acids. D-Serine also is an agonist of glycine site of the NMDA-type glutamate receptor. It also acts as Lacosamide intermediate.