Reagent used for . Palladium-catalyzed arylation Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling in water . Copper-mediated ligandless aerobic fluoroalkylation of arylboronic acids with fluoroalkyl iodides . Ligand-free copper-catalyzed coupling of nitro arenes with arylboronic acids . Triethylamine-catalyzed three-component Hantzsch condensations . Copper-catalyzed nitrations . Oxidative mono-cleavage of dialkenes catalyzed by Trametes hirsuta . Palladacycle-catalyzed cross-coupling of arylboronic acids with carboxylic anhydrides or acyl chlorides . Palladium-catalyzed aerobic oxidative cross-coupling reactions Reagent used in Preparation of . Sensitizers with dithiafulvenyl unit as electron donor for high-efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells . A novel protein synthesis inhibitor active against Gram-positive bacteria