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Product introduction
盐酸丙嗪是丙嗪的盐酸盐形式,一种具有抗精神病和止吐性质的吩噻嗪衍生物。盐酸丙嗪阻断中脑边缘区和髓质化学感受器触发区(CTZ)的突触后多巴胺D1和D2受体,从而减少对大脑呕吐中心的刺激和精神病效应,如幻觉和妄想。此外,该剂阻断α-肾上腺素能受体并表现出强抗胆碱活性。
Chinese name
Promazine Hydrochloride
English name
N,N-dimethyl-3-phenothiazin-10-ylpropan-1-amine;hydrochloride
Chinese alias
10-(3-二甲基氨丙基)吩噻嗪 盐酸盐 | 盐酸丙嗪 | 盐酸普马嗪 | 盐酸丙嗪
English alias
Verofen | 10-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]phenothiazine hydrochloride | 10H-Phenothiazine-10-propanamine, N,N-dimethyl-,monohydrochloride | NSC 17468 | Promazine Hcl | EINECS 200-179-7 | Promazine hydrochloride, VETRANAL(TM), analytical standard | CHEBI:8460
CAS number
53-60-1
molecular formula
C17H21ClN2S
molecular weight
320.9
Exact mass
≥98%
PSA
31.8
Logp
-
Safety
  • Treatment: 在严重情况下,考虑支持疗法。保持呼吸道通畅和充分水合。抗帕金森药物、苯托品甲磺酸盐以及巴比妥类药物可用于缓解锥体外系症状(A632)。
  • exposure pathway: 吸入;皮肤接触;摄入(MSDS, A308)。吸收可能不规律,血浆峰浓度显示个体间差异很大。
  • Toxicity summary: 丙嗪是1、2和4型多巴胺受体、5-HT受体2A和2C型、毒蕈碱受体1至5型、α(1)受体和组胺H1受体的拮抗剂。丙嗪的抗精神病作用是由于多巴胺和血清素2型受体的拮抗作用,在血清素5-HT2受体上的活性高于多巴胺2型受体。这可能解释了缺乏锥体外系效应。丙嗪似乎不会阻断下丘脑-漏斗束中的多巴胺,这解释了与典型抗精神病药物或利培酮相比,高催乳素血症的发生率较低。丙嗪也会拮抗毒�碱受体、H1受体和α(1)受体。
  • Regulatory information: 新西兰EPA化学品清单状态:10H-吩噻嗪-10-丙胺,N,N-二甲基-,单盐酸盐:没有单独批准,但可在适当的团体标准下使用
  • Toxicity Data: LD50: 140 mg/kg (腹腔注射, 小鼠)
  • Health Effects: 它主要具有抗胆碱副作用,但锥体外系副作用也不少见。其他影响包括内分泌影响(如男性乳房发育和月经紊乱)、对阳光敏感和溶血性贫血(A308, L1149)。
  • Symptoms and Signs: 副作用包括: 锥体外系症状、嗜睡、体重增加、口干、便秘、内分泌效应(如男性乳房发育和月经紊乱)、对阳光敏感和溶血性贫血。
  • Other safety information: 化学品评估:IMAP评估 - 10H-吩噻嗪-10-丙胺,N,N-二甲基-,单盐酸盐:人类健康I级评估
  • Hazard categories and classifications: 皮肤致敏物 1 (97.6%)
  • Carcinogen Classification: 对人类无致癌性迹象(未被IARC列出)。
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Promazine hydrochloride 10mM in DMSO 1ml

Macklin Promazine hydrochloride 10mM in DMSO 1ml, CAS 53-60-1, complete specifications; suitable for production, research, laboratory testing and inspection; digital one-stop procurement platform for scientific materials.

item number:R689122-1ml
Product model:1ml
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Lead Time:30days
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