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Product introduction
组胺是咪唑类化合物的一种,是在1H-咪唑的C-4位被2-氨基乙基取代的物质。它具有神经递质、小鼠代谢物和人类代谢物的功能。它是咪唑类化合物和芳烷基氨基化合物的一员。它是组铵的共轭碱。
Chinese name
组胺
English name
2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethanamine
Chinese alias
2-(4-咪唑基)乙胺, 碳酸酐酶 1 的活化剂;碳酸酐酶 5A 的活化剂;碳酸酐酶 7 的活化剂;H 1 受体的激动剂;H 2 受体的激动剂;H 3 受体的激动剂;H 4 受体的激动剂
English alias
histamine | 51-45-6 | 2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethanamine | Ergamine | Ergotidine | 1H-Imidazole-4-ethanamine | 2-(4-Imidazolyl)ethylamine | 5-Imidazoleethylamine | Eramin | Theramine | 2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine | Free histamine | 65592-96-3 | beta-Aminoe
CAS number
51-45-6
molecular formula
C5H9N3
molecular weight
111.15
Exact mass
-
PSA
54.7
Logp
-0.7
Safety
  • interaction: /豚鼠中,组胺的极小剂量可导致窒息死亡,但如果给予H1阻断药物,动物可能承受百倍致死剂量的组胺。在同一物种中,H1拮抗剂对过敏性支气管痉挛有显著保护作用,但在人类中并非如此... /H1-受体拮抗剂/
  • Human toxicity extract: ...皮内注射...三重反应/随后出现...红点...更红...潮红...发展...较慢,&...局部水肿...由于微小血管局部扩张/&/...邻近小动脉扩张.../&水肿/ 由于直接作用...于...血管壁...增加其通透性。
  • Hazard categories and classifications: STOT SE 3(93.3%)
  • Non-human toxic extract: 从切除的牛角膜实验表明,组胺在低至0.000005摩尔浓度的条件下,在孵育几小时后具有从角膜基底细胞中松动表层上皮细胞的非凡能力。
  • Natural Pollution Sources: 组胺广泛但不均匀地分布于整个动物界,存在于许多毒液、有害分泌物、细菌和植物中。
Related
upstream information
Manufacturing method:
组氨酸(CID:6274)
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Research chemical 2mL

Research chemical 2mL; supplied for laboratory research, analysis, inspection, and scientific procurement use; specifications: 2mL.

item number:BY400431
Product model:2mL
level: 2mL
Lead Time:-
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