(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride 是一种脂肪酸代谢产物，能将脂肪酸分解成能够被身体利用的能量。(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride 还可作为大鼠骨骼肌毒性特异性且易于检测的生物标志物。在股骨直肌代谢组学分析中，Cerivastatin (HY-129458) 和 TMPD (HY-W012145) 可引起大鼠体内 Hexanoylcarnitine 增加。在 2 型糖尿病中，Hexanoylcarnitine 还与全因死亡率显著相关并可改善全因死亡率的预测。Hexanoylcarnitine 是识别新型致病途径的生物标志物。 (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride is a fatty acid metabolite that breaks down fatty acids into energy that can be used by the body. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride also serves as a specific and easily detectable biomarker for rat skeletal muscle toxicity. Cerivastatin (HY-129458) and TMPD (HY-W012145) induce an increase in Hexanoylcarnitine in rats in a metabolomic analysis of the rectus femoris muscle. In type 2 diabetes, Hexanoylcarnitine is also significantly associated with and improves prediction of all-cause mortality. Hexanoylcarnitine is a biomarker for the identification of novel pathogenic pathways. Product description： (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride is an agonist for cholinergic and a homolog of acetylcarnitine chloride. Acetylcholine receptor (AChR) is an integral membrane protein receptor for acetylcholine. There are two kinds of AChRs: nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride is a cholinergic agonist and an intermediate in lipid metabolism . In retinal ganglion cells, acetylcarnitine and acetylcholine inhibited GABAergic responses to exogenous GABA and GABAergic inhibitory postsynaptic currents .